[Editor: this article first appeared on www.ronsfishingblog and may only be used by permission of Ron Speed]

Today I am going to talk about the history of bass fishing at Lake El Salto in Mexico. Over the past 40 years there have been several good bass lakes that came in with a big bang. We had Toledo Bend, Sam Rayburn, Hidalgo, Dominguez, Baccarac, Guerrero, El Salto, Comedero, and Lake Fork.

The three lakes that got the most publicity were Lake Guerrero, Lake El Salto, and Lake Fork. There is not one single American bass fisherman over the last 40 years that hasn’t heard about these three lakes. Lake Guerrero was smoking hot in the early 1970s with huge numbers of 3.5 lb to 4 lb bass that would bite almost any kind of lure. This lake was close to the Texas border and was easy to get to pulling your own boat.

I built two camps on this one lake because after the first camp we opened we were still turning away hundreds of clients. The first camp Jose Martinez and I built was located on the big lake about 300 yards from the water. It was called “La Retama.” It was greatly affected by the strong winds and it was very hard to fish out of this location. The second camp was on the Purification River and was protected from the high winds and this camp we named “El Sargento.”

This all started in late 1972 and by 1976 we were no longer catching those 3 to 4 lb fish. The thousands of Americans came and hauled out thousands of pounds of bass filets. We too were guilty of the misguided idea that the lake was so big you couldn’t fish it out. WRONG!!!!!!!

The one thing I learned from the Guerrero years was to never build a camp off the water like we did when we built “La Retama.” Not all fishermen want to get up at the same time and you always have a problem with transport, since 300 yards is just too far for clients to walk.

Let’s now fast forward from the mid 1970s to 1990. The Mexican government had completed building a small lake 50 miles north of the seaside city of Mazatlan. It was called Lake El Salto by the local people. We were already operating on Lake Comedero, which is much higher up in the mountains than Salto.

I went down and fished Lake El Salto when it was new and found the fishing very good and I recommended to Roberto that we have a camp on this lake ASAP. I felt we maybe could get two good years out of it before the netters would ruin it. Nets had already taken their toll on Hidalgo, Dominguez, Obregon, Baccarac, and scores of other lakes in Mexico. Roberto and I had been fighting the netters already for over 20 years and we had lost every single battle.

I used a fantastic guy from Los Mochis who was recommended by my partner Roberto Balderrama to help me get the camp started. His name was Lic. Jesús Pinedo. He was a retired engineer from the corps of engineers and had built several lakes in Mexico. Jesús and Carlos Lizarraga from Mazatlan spent maybe 3 months researching the area around Lake El Salto and we finally decided on a very beautiful site that was hidden from lots of boat traffic.

Jesús and I had several long talks on where to build the El Salto camp. Jesús wanted to build the camp about 200 yards from the waters’ edge so as to not ever have the water get up into the camp. I remembered 20 years earlier and my mistake on Lake Guerrero and I wasn’t going to make the same mistake on Lake El Salto. I asked Pinedo how much damage would we incur if the water did get up into the camp. Jesús figured for about 30 minutes and said with that type of construction it might cost $10,000 in damages.

That amount of damage was nothing in comparison to the cost of running a bus with a driver, so I advised Pinedo to build the camp at water’s edge. I knew our clients would enjoy a camp that was one minute from bed to boat. This recommendation came from another experience of mine 20 years earlier in Central America. Chuck Pearce and I made a fishing trip to Costa Rica to a fishing camp called Casa Mar. We were fishing for tarpon and big snook. I absolutely fell in love with that camp, so I drew up a model for Pinedo to use in construction of camp El Salto.

There were NO CAMPS on Salto lake at that time and I had my doubts that the lake would last long enough for anyone else to build anything. Man, oh man was I wrong!!!!!!!!!!

We operated maybe 2 years and sure enough, most of the 3 pound bass and larger were gone and our clients got tired of catching small bass. We got the help of Helen Collard, the Head of the fishing department in Mazatlan, and got permits to bring Florida bass from the USA and stock Comedero and Lake El Salto. We closed down the camp for 3 years and moved to Lake Obregon in the state of Sonora.

We actually should have closed the camp earlier as a lot of clients lost faith in fishing Lake El Salto. However, while we were gone a new camp opened on Salto and began catching the Florida bass. The camp was not on the water–maybe 300 yards up on a hill–but the fishing was very good. We decided that fall we would reopen our beautiful little camp by the famous 100-year-old Capulin tree.

That next year we had the owner of Bass Pro Shops, Johnny Morris, come to fish with us at Comedero and he brought Bill Dance and Porter Wagoner and Porter caught our first 14-pound Florida bass. That big bass signaled the start of something incredible as hundreds of 10 pound fish were caught out of Lake El Salto that year and the lake became as famous as Lake Fork in Texas.

A dream come true for most American bass fishermen is to get to fish lake El Salto just one time in their life. The chance of catching a 10-pound bass is probably better on Lake Salto than on any other lake you could fish.

To end this history lesson on Salto, I will say I was 1000% wrong about the life of this wonderful lake. I predicted it would not last more than 2 years and it is still going strong after 20 years. We have just finished building a new camp in the same location as the original Casa Mar style camp (pictures coming soon!). I will only say that as long as the locals protect the black bass like they have been doing, the lake might last another 20 years.

HAVE FUN WITH YOUR FISHING AND WEAR THAT LIFE JACKET

[Editor: this article first appeared on www.ronsfishingblog and may only be used by permission of Ron Speed]

Today let’s talk about wintertime fishing, cold water, wind chill, and the safety measures required to keep you safe to fish another day. Without a doubt, wintertime fishing presents some real dangers for the fisherman. Unlike the warm months, the cold water of winter can mean a really dangerous thing if you happen to enter the water unexpectedly. This can happen very quickly from being thrown from the boat by hitting a big wave wrong, to simply losing your balance and falling overboard.

When I started guiding on Toledo Bend Lake back in the late 60’s I had to go to a guide school in Port Arthur, Texas to be certified by the US Coast Guard to obtain a professional guide license. I attended several classes over a few weeks’ time. One of the main things I learned from that school was how quickly hypothermia sets in when the water temps are cold. The colder the water the more quickly the hypothermia sets in.

Of course the real danger–and the real killer–is hypothermia and the stages you go through as your body cools down and shock begins to take over your body until you can’t move, you can’t think, and finally you can’t hold on to the boat.

Here are a few things to remember if you are going to fish here in the cold states of the USA in wintertime.

1. Don’t go fishing in cold water by yourself; always take a buddy.
2. Always assume that your boat may break down. Take some matches or a lighter, some paper, a flair of some kind, a flashlight, and in today’s world a cell phone with a fully charged battery. If you have room, take a heavy blanket and take some snacks. You must assume that you will be stranded for several hours.
3. Depending upon your particular situation you should never leave the boat. Let’s say your outboard won’t start and your troller battery is dead, and you don’t have a paddle. At this point you are in pretty serious trouble, especially if you are alone and no cell phone. Whatever you do, don’t get in the water and try to swim to safety. STAY WITH THE BOAT UNTIL SOMEONE COMES LOOKING FOR YOU.
4.If you are thrown from the boat, or just fall overboard don’t leave the boat. Go to the back of the boat and try to climb back into the boat using the fins on the outboard for a foothold to get into the boat. If you can’t get into the boat, then be very very still and don’t wave you arms around like you would swimming. This is one time exercise is your enemy, not your friend. The more you move around the quicker you will lose body heat and hypothermia will set in. Whatever distance you think you can swim in this cold water you should divide that by 1/2. In this situation you probably are dependent upon someone finding you.
5. You should always tell someone where you are going to fish and what time you will return to home or at least to the boat ramp. ALWAYS!!!!!!!!!
6. Make sure and dress for the temps and weather conditions you will encounter while fishing. You actually can dress for the worst kinds of weather and stay warm. When I was fishing tournaments in all kinds of weather on the worst days with temps below freezing and strong north winds I would stay warm. Of course I put on long johns, then I would put on 3 layers of warm shirts. Sometime I used both top and bottom of a sweat suit. I bought one of the Alaska dog sled suits from Cabellas that served as both a transit and a blizzard suit. I bought the suit in solid red so I could be seen easier if I was in the water. Be prepared to pay about $500 for this suit. Next, I would put on a head covering used by firemen under their helmets for warmth. I used a very good insulated motorcycle helmet with a clear waterproof visor. I used the very best socks and boots made in those days using thinsolate. Probably better material now days. And last I wore very thick gloves that kept my hands warm as toast even running down the lake at 75 mph. When I stopped to fish I changed to a type of rubber gloves used by divers. Believe me, I stayed warm and comfortable regardless of the weather. DONT TRY THIS UNLESS YOU ABSOLUTELY HAVE TO FISH, FOR EXAMPLE IN A TOURNAMENT.

Lastly I would advise you to try and learn more about fishing safety in cold weather as there are people that know so much more than I do about this subject. Hopefully I have given you some ideas that may help you. Best advice is to wait until spring and warmer weather to fish or go with us to warm, sunny Mexico.

GOOD LUCK WITH YOUR FISHING AND REMEMBER TO WEAR THAT LIFE JACKET!!